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Pasadena Decibel Limits Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Heavy Restrictions

The Short Version

Pasadena Municipal Code Chapter 9.36 establishes zone-based exterior noise standards measured in A-weighted decibels (dBA). Residential zones are held to 55 dBA during daytime hours and 45 dBA during nighttime quiet hours. A 5 dB penalty applies to sounds with tonal, impulsive, or repetitive character, making Pasadena's effective noise limits among the strictest in Los Angeles County. These standards apply to all fixed equipment, mechanical devices, and amplified sound sources.

Full Breakdown

Pasadena Municipal Code Chapter 9.36 establishes a comprehensive decibel-based noise control framework that applies citywide. The exterior noise limits are keyed to zoning district: single-family and multi-family residential zones carry a 55 dBA exterior limit from 7 AM to 9 PM on weekdays (8 AM to 9 PM on weekends and holidays), dropping to 45 dBA during nighttime quiet hours. Commercial and mixed-use zones permit 65 dBA during the day and 55 dBA at night. When a noise source is in a louder zone but the receiving property is in a quieter zone, the limits of the quieter zone govern. All measurements are conducted using the A-weighting network and slow meter response at the property line of the affected parcel, following the methodology in Section 9.36.030.

A particularly impactful provision applies a 5 dB correction when sound has a discernible tonal quality (such as a pure tone or narrow band of frequencies), exhibits repetitive impulsive character (hammering, gunfire-like sounds), or is clearly distinguishable above background noise. This correction effectively reduces the threshold at which a sound source is found to be in violation. For example, an HVAC unit with an audible tonal hum in a residential zone must remain below approximately 40 dBA at night rather than the standard 45 dBA. Fixed mechanical equipment, including air conditioning systems, pool pumps, generators, and commercial kitchen ventilation fans, are the most common subjects of decibel-limit complaints. Pasadena Code Compliance (626-744-4633) and the Police Department non-emergency line (626-744-4241) both accept noise measurement requests.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Exceeding applicable decibel limits: administrative citation of $250 for a first offense, $500 for a second offense within 12 months, and $1,000 for each subsequent offense within 12 months. Each day of continued violation is a separate offense. Chronic violations may be pursued as a public nuisance or misdemeanor. Code Enforcement may require professionally certified noise measurements at the property owner's expense for repeat violators.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the nighttime decibel limit for residential zones in Pasadena?
The exterior noise limit in residential zones is 45 dBA during nighttime quiet hours (9 PM to 7 AM weekdays, 9 PM to 8 AM weekends). Sound with a tonal or repetitive character triggers a 5 dB penalty, effectively reducing the limit to 40 dBA.
Do these limits apply to my pool pump or air conditioner?
Yes. Fixed mechanical equipment such as pool pumps, air conditioners, and generators must not push the noise level at your neighbor's property line above the applicable zone threshold. If the equipment emits a noticeable hum or tone, the 5 dB correction applies.
How are noise levels measured in Pasadena?
Measurements use an A-weighted sound level meter on the slow response setting, taken at the property line of the receiving parcel. The City or Police Department can conduct measurements in response to complaints.

Sources & Official References

Related Ordinances in Pasadena

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