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Downey Decibel Limits Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Some Restrictions
Last verified: January 10, 2025Source: Downey MC Chapter 6 - Unnecessary Noises

The Short Version

Downey Municipal Code Chapter 6 establishes specific decibel-based standards for noise. Any noise exceeding 100 decibels measured at a point 25 feet or more from the source constitutes a prima facie violation. Additionally, if a measured noise level exceeds the ambient background level by even one A-weighted decibel (adjusted for time of day), the source is in violation. Residential zones impose strict limits on power equipment and amplified sound between 10 PM and 7 AM.

Full Breakdown

Downey Municipal Code Chapter 6 (Unnecessary Noises) sets measurable, objective noise standards for the city. The primary enforcement threshold is any noise exceeding 100 dBA when measured at 25 or more feet from the source — this constitutes a prima facie violation without further analysis. A second standard applies when a complainant requests a measurement: if the measured level exceeds the prevailing ambient noise level by one or more A-weighted decibels (adjusted for daytime or nighttime conditions), the source is found in violation.

The ordinance restricts the use of power tools, heavy machinery, and similar equipment in residential zones (R-1, R-2, R-3) between 10 PM and 7 AM if such use disturbs the peace, comfort, or repose of neighboring inhabitants. Commercial and manufacturing zones located within 300 feet of any residential use are subject to the same nighttime equipment restrictions. Equipment such as air-conditioning, refrigeration, heating, pumping, and filtering systems installed prior to the effective date of the noise ordinance may exceed the ambient standard by no more than 8 dBA, and only for a period not exceeding five years from June 22, 1976.

The Downey Police Department handles general noise complaints, while the Code Enforcement Division manages property-related violations. Residents who request a follow-up noise measurement test when a prior test within the previous six months found no violation must deposit $100 with the City before the test is conducted.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Violations of the noise ordinance may be classified as infractions or misdemeanors. Infraction fines start at $250 for a first offense, $500 for a second, and $1,000 for each subsequent offense within one year. Misdemeanor convictions carry fines up to $1,000 and/or up to six months in county jail. Each day of continued violation is a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the specific decibel limit in Downey?
Any noise exceeding 100 dBA at a point 25 or more feet from the source is a prima facie violation. Additionally, noise that exceeds the ambient background level by just 1 A-weighted decibel can also constitute a violation.
Can I run loud equipment in my backyard during the day?
Yes, during daytime hours power tools and equipment are generally permitted in residential zones. However, if the noise exceeds the ambient level by 1 dBA or reaches 100 dBA at 25 feet, it may still be a violation regardless of time of day.
Who enforces the decibel limits in Downey?
The Downey Police Department handles most noise complaints. The Code Enforcement Division addresses property-related or ongoing noise nuisances.

Sources & Official References

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