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Fillmore Weed Ordinances Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Heavy Restrictions

The Short Version

Fillmore requires property owners to clear weeds that create fire hazards, harbor pests, or constitute a public nuisance. Weed abatement is enforced through the city's Code Enforcement Division in coordination with the Ventura County Fire Department. The city participates in the annual VCFD weed abatement program, with notices mailed each spring requiring clearance before fire season. Fillmore's location in the Santa Clara River Valley — with hot, dry summers and strong Santa Ana winds — makes weed abatement a high-priority safety concern.

Full Breakdown

Fillmore's weed abatement requirements stem from the city's public nuisance code (Chapter 6.04) and the state-authorized annual weed abatement program under California Government Code Sections 39560 through 39588. Each spring, typically in March, the city mails weed abatement notices to property owners directing them to clear dry, dead, or overgrown weeds before the start of fire season. The compliance deadline is generally May 1, though it may vary slightly by year. Code Enforcement officers and VCFD inspectors survey properties for compliance, and parcels that remain non-compliant after the deadline are subject to forced abatement at the owner's expense.

The fire hazard dimension of weed abatement is especially critical in Fillmore. The city sits in the Santa Clara River Valley surrounded by hillsides and agricultural land that dry out quickly in late spring. The combination of abundant fine fuels from dried annual weeds, strong seasonal Santa Ana winds, and proximity to wildland-urban interface areas places Fillmore at elevated wildfire risk. Ventura County Fire Department defensible space standards require that within Zone 1 (0 to 30 feet from any structure), all dead weeds, dry annual grasses, and plant litter be completely removed from the ground surface rather than simply mowed down. Within Zone 2 (30 to 100 feet), weeds must be mowed, chipped, or disced to reduce the volume of fine fuels. Weeds growing along fence lines, around outbuildings, and in drainage channels on the property are specifically included in the clearance requirement.

A third layer of regulation comes from the Ventura County Agricultural Commissioner, who enforces mandatory eradication of state-listed noxious weed species. Fillmore property owners — particularly those with parcels near the Santa Clara River, Sespe Creek, or adjacent agricultural land — are legally required to eradicate species such as yellow starthistle (Centaurea solstitialis), giant reed (Arundo donax), and tree tobacco (Nicotiana glauca). The Agricultural Commissioner can order forced eradication at the landowner's cost if the owner fails to act. Given Fillmore's agricultural heritage and the proximity of residential neighborhoods to active farmland and riparian corridors, invasive weed management is both a fire safety and an agricultural protection priority.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Failure to clear weeds by the annual abatement deadline: administrative citation starting at $100, escalating to $500 for repeat violations within one year. City-contracted forced abatement: full cost of the abatement contractor plus a 25% administrative overhead fee billed to the property owner. Unpaid abatement costs recorded as a lien on the property and collected through the Ventura County property tax roll. VCFD defensible space violations carry separate citations from the fire department with mandatory abatement deadlines. Noxious weed violations under the Agricultural Commissioner can result in mandatory eradication orders and forced removal at the owner's full cost. Each day of continued non-compliance after a stated correction deadline may be treated as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

When do I need to clear weeds on my Fillmore property?
The city typically mails weed abatement notices in March with a compliance deadline around May 1 before fire season. However, weeds that create an immediate fire hazard can be cited at any time of year. Clear your property proactively to avoid fines and forced abatement.
What happens if I don't clear weeds after receiving a notice?
The city may hire a contractor to clear your property and bill you for the work plus a 25% administrative fee. If you don't pay, the cost becomes a lien on your property collected through your property tax bill. You may also receive separate citations from the Ventura County Fire Department for defensible space violations.
Are there specific weed species I am legally required to remove in Fillmore?
Yes. California law requires property owners to eradicate state-listed noxious weeds such as yellow starthistle, giant reed, and tree tobacco. The Ventura County Agricultural Commissioner enforces these requirements. In addition, any weed that creates a fire hazard or harbors pests is subject to abatement under the city's nuisance code regardless of species.

Sources & Official References

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