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Downey Permit Requirements Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Some Restrictions

The Short Version

Fences and block walls in Downey require building permits based on height. Walls and fences up to 42 inches (3.5 feet) are exempt from a building permit but still require Planning Division approval. Any fence or wall taller than 42 inches requires a permit from the Building Division, plus Planning and Engineering approval. Commercial fencing additionally requires Fire Department review. Masonry walls over 4 feet typically require engineered plans.

Full Breakdown

Downey's Building and Safety Division and Planning Division jointly administer fence permit requirements. For residential properties, fences and block walls up to 42 inches in height measured from finished grade are exempt from a building permit. However, even permit-exempt fences must comply with zoning requirements and may require Planning Division approval, particularly in front yards and on corner lots.

Fences and walls exceeding 42 inches require a permit from the Building Division. The permit process involves plan submission, plan check, and approval from the Planning Division (for zoning compliance) and the Engineering Division (for drainage and structural impact). Masonry walls and block walls over 4 feet in height typically must be accompanied by engineered structural plans stamped by a licensed California engineer. Commercial fencing projects require sign-off from four city departments: Planning, Building, Fire, and Engineering.

Residential fence height is measured from the existing or finished grade, except in front or street side yards where it is measured from the top of the nearest street curb elevation. When adjoining lots have different grades, height is measured from the higher side at the fence location. In commercial zones (C-2, C-3, and C-M), outdoor storage areas must be screened by solid masonry walls or opaque ornamental fences at least 7 feet tall; chain-link fences are not permitted in those zones. Permits are issued at the Building counter, City Hall, 11111 Brookshire Avenue, Monday through Friday 7:30 AM to 5:30 PM. Plan submittals must be received by 4:30 PM.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Constructing a fence without a required permit may result in a stop-work order and correction notice. Administrative citations start at $100 and escalate to $500 for repeat violations. Unpermitted fences that exceed height limits may be ordered removed at the owner's expense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a 6-foot wood fence in my backyard?
Yes, if the fence is over 42 inches (3.5 feet). A building permit from the Building Division is required, plus Planning and Engineering approval.
What if I just want to replace my existing fence with the same height?
Replacement fences at the same height generally still follow the same permit thresholds. Fences over 42 inches require a permit even for like-for-like replacement. Contact the Building Division at (562) 904-7142 to confirm.
Does my block wall need an engineer's stamp?
Block walls over 4 feet tall typically require engineered structural plans. Contact the Building Division to determine the specific requirements for your project.

Sources & Official References

Related Ordinances in Downey

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