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Pasadena Neighbor Fence Rules Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Some Restrictions

The Short Version

In Pasadena, disputes between neighbors over boundary-line fences and shared walls are governed primarily by California Civil Code Section 841, which establishes a presumption that adjoining landowners share equal responsibility for the reasonable costs of a shared fence. Pasadena's own Municipal Code does not separately regulate neighbor fence agreements but does establish height limits and design review requirements that both neighbors must respect. Either neighbor may initiate the cost-sharing process under Civil Code 841 by providing 30 days' written notice.

Full Breakdown

California Civil Code Section 841 creates a statutory framework for the construction, maintenance, and cost-sharing of fences on or near the boundary line between two adjoining parcels. Under the statute, both neighbors are presumed to benefit equally from a shared boundary fence and are therefore presumed to be equally responsible for the reasonable costs of construction, maintenance, and replacement. Before beginning any boundary fence project that a neighbor will be asked to contribute to, the initiating party must provide the adjoining owner with written notice at least 30 days in advance. The notice must include: a description of the fence or wall proposed, including materials and location; an itemized estimate of construction costs; the proposed division of costs between the parties; and a statement of the neighbor's right to object or negotiate prior to construction. If the adjoining neighbor does not respond within 30 days, they may be presumed to have consented, but this is fact-specific and legal advice is recommended before proceeding.

In Pasadena, the Civil Code framework interacts with the City's design and zoning requirements. Even if two neighbors agree on a fence, it must still comply with Pasadena Municipal Code Chapter 17.40 height limits (3.5 feet in front yards, 6 feet in side and rear yards) and, for properties in historic districts, must receive Historic Preservation Commission design approval. A neighbor cannot be required by the Civil Code to share costs for a fence that exceeds city-allowed heights or that would be non-conforming. Disputes over fence costs that cannot be resolved privately may be submitted to the Pasadena City Attorney's Neighborhood Mediation program or pursued through Small Claims Court for amounts up to $12,500. Contact the Pasadena City Attorney's Office at (626) 744-4141.

What Happens If You Violate This?

There are no direct municipal code penalties for failure to comply with Civil Code Section 841 — it is a civil statute enforced through private litigation or mediation. However, a neighbor who constructs a fence in violation of Pasadena's height or design standards may face code enforcement action independent of any civil dispute. Courts may award attorney fees in Civil Code 841 disputes if a party fails to respond to proper notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does my neighbor have to pay half the cost of a new fence between our properties?
Under California Civil Code Section 841, adjoining owners are presumed to share equal responsibility for reasonable boundary fence costs. You must give your neighbor 30 days' written notice before starting, and they have the right to object or propose alternatives. If they decline to participate, you may need to pursue the matter in small claims court.
What if my neighbor builds a fence on the property line without asking me?
If your neighbor installs a boundary fence without providing the 30-day written notice required by Civil Code Section 841, you may not be legally obligated to contribute to the cost. You can also consult the City's Neighborhood Mediation program at (626) 744-4141.
Can a neighbor and I agree to build a fence taller than 6 feet?
No. Even by mutual agreement, a fence may not exceed Pasadena's Municipal Code height limits (6 feet in side/rear yards) unless a variance is obtained from the Zoning Board of Appeals. Your mutual agreement has no effect on zoning law.

Sources & Official References

Related Ordinances in Pasadena

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