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Santa Monica Weed Ordinances Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Some Restrictions

Key Facts

The Short Version

Santa Monica requires property owners to maintain their properties free of overgrown weeds, dead vegetation, and debris. Overgrown vegetation that creates fire hazards, attracts vermin, or constitutes a public nuisance is subject to code enforcement. The city promotes drought-tolerant landscaping and prohibits wasteful irrigation, but properties must still be maintained in a neat and orderly condition.

Full Breakdown

Santa Monica addresses property maintenance through SMMC Chapter 4.08 (Nuisances) and Chapter 8.08 (Property Maintenance). Property owners and tenants are responsible for maintaining their properties, including front yards, side yards, rear yards, and parkway areas (the strip between the sidewalk and curb), in a clean, safe, and orderly condition. Overgrown weeds, dead vegetation, accumulated debris, and unmaintained landscaping that creates fire hazards, attracts rodents or vermin, or constitutes a visual blight may be declared a public nuisance.

Santa Monica is a leader in water conservation and encourages drought-tolerant and California-native landscaping. The City's Water Conservation Ordinance restricts wasteful irrigation practices including watering during rain, allowing runoff onto sidewalks, and watering during the heat of the day. However, even drought-tolerant landscapes must be maintained in a neat appearance without excessive dead growth or weed infestation. The City's Code Enforcement Division responds to complaints about unmaintained properties and issues notices of violation with a compliance period. If the owner fails to abate the nuisance, the City may perform the work and place a lien on the property for the cost.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Code enforcement fines: $100 for first violation, $200 for second within 12 months, $500 for subsequent violations. The City may abate the nuisance and place a lien on the property for costs incurred. Contact Code Enforcement at (310) 458-4984.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can weeds get before I get cited in Santa Monica?
There is no specific height limit, but overgrown vegetation that creates fire hazards, attracts vermin, or constitutes a visual blight can be cited as a nuisance. Keep yards maintained in a neat and orderly condition.
Am I responsible for the parkway strip in front of my house?
Yes. Property owners are responsible for maintaining the parkway area between the sidewalk and curb, including keeping it free of weeds, debris, and dead vegetation.
Can I replace my lawn with drought-tolerant landscaping?
Yes, Santa Monica actively encourages drought-tolerant and native landscaping. However, all landscaping must be maintained in a neat appearance without excessive dead growth or weed infestation.

Sources & Official References

Related Ordinances in Santa Monica

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