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Santa Paula Breed Restrictions Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Few Restrictions

The Short Version

Santa Paula does not enforce any breed-specific legislation (BSL) restricting or banning particular dog breeds. California Food and Agricultural Code Section 31683 expressly preempts local governments from enacting or enforcing ordinances that declare a dog dangerous or vicious based solely on breed or breed type. As a result, no Santa Paula ordinance may single out breeds such as pit bulls, Rottweilers, or Dobermans for ownership bans, mandatory spay/neuter, or special registration requirements. Dog regulation in the city is based on individual animal behavior rather than breed.

Full Breakdown

California Food and Agricultural Code Section 31683 prohibits any city, county, or other local governmental body from enacting or enforcing an ordinance, rule, or regulation that declares a dog to be dangerous or vicious based solely on the dog's breed or perceived breed. This statewide preemption means that Santa Paula cannot maintain a pit-bull ban, a Rottweiler registry, a mandatory-spay-neuter program targeting specific breeds, or any other regulation that singles out a breed by name. The law was enacted to shift animal control policy toward evidence-based, behavior-focused approaches rather than breed profiling.

In practice, dog owners in Santa Paula are subject to the same rules regardless of what breed they own. All dogs over the age of four months must be licensed with Ventura County Animal Services and must have a current rabies vaccination. Dogs must be kept on a leash when off the owner's property unless in a designated off-leash area. Dogs that have bitten or attacked a person or another animal may be declared potentially dangerous or vicious by Ventura County Animal Services following an investigation and administrative hearing — but this determination is based on the individual animal's conduct, not its breed.

Prospective dog owners should note that although Santa Paula and California law impose no breed restrictions, private parties may have their own requirements. Many homeowner's insurance policies and rental agreements contain breed-exclusion clauses that restrict certain breeds as a contractual matter. These private restrictions are separate from and unaffected by state preemption; tenants and homeowners should review their insurance and lease terms independently. For questions about animal licensing, bite reports, or dangerous-dog proceedings, contact Ventura County Animal Services.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Because Santa Paula has no breed-specific ordinances, there are no breed-based violations or penalties. Dog owners may be cited under general animal control rules for: allowing a dog to run at large (off-leash in a non-designated area), failure to license a dog, failure to maintain current rabies vaccination, or allowing a dog to disturb the peace. A dog declared dangerous following a behavior-based hearing may be subject to confinement, muzzling, liability insurance requirements, or other conditions. Contact Ventura County Animal Services at (805) 388-4341 for enforcement matters.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Santa Paula ban pit bulls or other specific dog breeds?
No. California Food and Agricultural Code Section 31683 expressly prohibits Santa Paula and all other California cities and counties from enacting breed-specific legislation. The city cannot ban, restrict, or impose special requirements on any dog breed by name.
If breed bans are not allowed, how does Santa Paula handle dangerous dogs?
Dangerous and vicious dog determinations are made by Ventura County Animal Services based on the individual dog's behavior — such as unprovoked biting or attacks — not its breed. After an investigation and hearing, a dog found dangerous may be subject to strict confinement, muzzling in public, or other conditions.
My landlord says certain breeds are not allowed in my rental. Is that legal?
Yes. Private landlords and homeowner's associations may impose breed restrictions through leases, CC&Rs, or insurance requirements. These are private contractual arrangements, not city ordinances, and California's BSL preemption law does not override them. Review your rental agreement and insurance policy for any breed-specific clauses.

Sources & Official References

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