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Pasadena Breed Restrictions Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Few Restrictions

The Short Version

Pasadena does not enforce any breed-specific legislation (BSL) and may not do so under California state law. California Food and Agricultural Code Section 31683 expressly prohibits local governments from enacting or enforcing ordinances that regulate a dog based solely on breed. Pasadena instead manages aggressive dog behavior through its dangerous dog designation process, which focuses on individual animal behavior regardless of breed.

Full Breakdown

Pasadena Municipal Code Title 6 (Animals) governs the keeping of dogs within city limits, but it does not and cannot contain any breed-specific provisions. California Food and Agricultural Code Section 31683, enacted in 2012, expressly prohibits any city, county, or other local government entity in California from enacting or enforcing any ordinance, rule, regulation, or policy that regulates a dog based solely on the dog's breed or perceived breed. This statewide preemption makes all breed-specific legislation (BSL) — including pit bull bans, mandatory breed registration, breed-based insurance requirements, and breed-restricted-area ordinances — unenforceable in California, including in Pasadena.

Instead of breed-based restrictions, Pasadena manages dangerous dogs through an individual behavior-based system administered by the Pasadena Humane Society and the City's Animal Services function. A dog of any breed that bites a person or another animal, or that exhibits threatening or aggressive behavior, may be declared a "potentially dangerous dog" or a "vicious dog" by an Animal Control Officer following investigation. A potentially dangerous dog designation imposes additional requirements on the owner, including secure confinement, leash and muzzle requirements when off-property, and enhanced liability insurance. A vicious dog designation may result in the dog's removal from the owner and potential euthanasia following an administrative hearing. The system is applied consistently regardless of breed. Contact the Pasadena Humane Society at (626) 792-7151 for dog-related complaints or dangerous dog reports.

What Happens If You Violate This?

There are no breed-specific violations in Pasadena. Violations of the dangerous dog designation process — such as failing to confine a potentially dangerous dog, walking a dangerous dog without a muzzle, or failing to maintain required insurance — carry fines of $250 to $1,000 per incident. Failure to comply with a vicious dog removal order is a misdemeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are pit bulls or Rottweilers banned in Pasadena?
No. California law prohibits breed-specific legislation, and Pasadena has no breed bans or restrictions of any kind. All breeds are treated equally. Dangerous behavior by any individual dog, regardless of breed, is addressed through the dangerous dog designation process.
Does Pasadena require special permits for certain breeds?
No. There are no breed-based permit or registration requirements in Pasadena or anywhere in California. Standard dog licensing, vaccination, and leash requirements apply equally to all breeds.
What happens if my dog bites someone, regardless of breed?
The Pasadena Humane Society will investigate. Depending on the circumstances, the dog may be quarantined and could be declared a potentially dangerous or vicious dog. This process is based on the incident, not the breed.

Sources & Official References

Related Ordinances in Pasadena

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